Southeast Ohio Astronomical Society
Selected Links
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For Beginners -The Basics: Reading and Forums
Observing the Night Sky / Stars, Constellations, and Mythology
Some National or International Astronomy Organizations, Agencies, and Programs
Some Land-Based Astronomical Observatories
Some Orbiting Satellites including 4 now circling Mars and the two Mars Rovers
Amateur Astronomy Clubs and Star Parties
Mostly NASA and JPL
Our Solar System
Telescopes, Binoculars, Accessories, and Software
Short Bios of Astronomers / Awards
Other Sites
Links to Links
Monty Python Links Us to Our Galaxy

Basic Reading Material

Almost all amateur astronomers subscribe to or have access to the following three periodicals:

Sky & Telescope - Monthly Magazine

Astronomy - Monthly Magazine

If you are a member of a local astronomy club, you may be entitled to discount prices on Sky & Telescope and Astronomy magazines. Discounts are also available from national organizations such as the American Association of Amateur Astronomers

Night Sky (Backyard Astronomy for everyone) - from the folks who Publish Sky and Telescope - Six Times a Year (more for kids and parents)

In addition, a good up-to-date beginning astronomy book is very useful. One such book is

NIGHTWATCH (reprinted with revisions, 2003 - read the reviews) - A Practical Guide to Viewing the Universe by Terence Dickinson - this book is periodically updated and has been fine-tuned through many years.

In addition to the above publications, the following are useful to amateur astronomers (there are many others):

"Stars" by Zim, Baker, and Chartrand
"Stars and Planets" by Pasachoff (One of the Peterson Field Guides)
"Field Guide to the Night Sky" by Chartrand and Tirion (National Audubon Society series)
"Turn Left at Orion" by Consolmagno and Davis
"The Backyard Astronomer's Guide" by Dickinson and Dyer
"Starlight Nights" by Peltier (an autobiography that has motivated many to a love of the night sky)
"The Cambridge Star Atlas - 2000" by Wil Tirion

Beginning Astronomy Textbooks. These are likely to give details not covered by the above. There are many. Because astronomy is changing so rapidly, new editions come out frequently and you can often obtain a previous edition at half the price or less. Two textbooks are given here:

"Astronomy" by Hartmann and Impey
"Foundations of Astronomy" by Seeds

The following publishing company specializes in astronomy: Willmann-Bell

Another publishing company that has a large assortment of astronomy books is Firefly Books

AMATEUR ASTRONOMY FORUMS

There are many astronomy forums on the Internet. Four are given here - the first, from YAHOO, is just a sample of YAHOO forums.

YAHOO forum on Astronomical Binoculars

Al Degutis Allows You to Search Astronomy Archives of YAHOO

Google Forum for Amateur Astronomers

Astronomy Magazine forum

Cloudy Nights - has Forums, Reviews, Articles

Astromart Forums and More

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Observing the Night Sky

Observing - from Sky and Telescope Magazine

The Starry Sky - from Astronomy Magazine

Jim Kaler's Extensive Website - on Stars and Constellations

SkyMAPS Sky Maps Each Month

The Webb Society - UK - Specialising in the observation of double stars and 'deep sky' objects

Having trouble sorting out all those Trapezium stars in Orion's big nebula? Then click here.

Names of the Stars - from Alan MacRobert of Sky and Telescope

Clear Sky Clock - It tells you if it's worthwhile to lug your telescope out to look at the night sky for the next two nights

The Messier Catalog from SEDS (Students for the Exploration and Development of Space)

Heavens Above! lots of good info but you should register. Specializing in Satellites such as the International Space Station.

StarDate Online - Stargazing, Constellations, and other info - from U. Texas McDonald Observatory

The Constellations and their Stars - Dolan

Constellations - from answers dot com

About the constellations - Dibbon Smith

Myths, Legends, and History of the 88 Constellations - Ian Ridpath - see especially Chapter 3

History of the Constellations - from University of Oklahoma

Some short stories on mythology of constellations - Cathy Bell

Filling the Sky - constellation history - Jim Fuchs

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Some Astronomy Organizations

Astronomy Organizations - from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Astronomy Organizations - from Yahoo

International Dark Sky Association

Students for the Exploration and Development of Space

U.S. Naval Observatory

Association of Lunar and Planetary Observers

Society of Amateur Radio Astronomers

SETI - Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence

Astronomical League

American Association of Amateur Astronomers

Astronomical Society of the Pacific, the home of outreach program called Project Astro

European Space Agency

American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO)

The Planetary Society

International Astronomical Union

American Astronomical Society

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Minor Planet Center

The American Meteor Society

Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

Department of Space Studies - Boulder, CO - of the Southwest Research Institute

AURA (Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc.) - mainly for NSF-supported astronomical research but has good info on outreach programs.

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) Baltimore, MD - Hubble Space Telescope (HST)

NASA -The Hubble Space Telescope

Lunar and Planetary Laboratory - University of Arizona

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Some Land Based Astronomical Observatories

For observatories, some have visitor centers and give tours. Some are not open to the public. Thanks to light pollution many of older famous observatories cannot observe the night sky very well but are available for public outreach.

Ohio Observatories

Ohio University is part owner of the MDM Observatory on Kitt Peak, AZ

A World List of Observatories from Yahoo

The World's Largest Optical Telescopes from Bill Arnett at nineplanets.com

Kitt Peak National Observatory - Arizona

National Optical Astronomy Observatory sites and telescopes at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, Chile; Gemini Science Center in Chile and Hawaii; Kitt Peak, AZ

National Solar Observatory Sunspot, NM and other locations

National Radio Astronomy Observatory Sites and telescopes at Charlottesville, VA; Socorro, NM; Tucson, AZ, Santiago, Chile; and Green Bank, WV.

Apache Point Observatory - Sunspot, NM - Sloan Digital Sky Survey

Arecibo Observatory - Puerto Rico (National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center)

Lick Observatory - California

Mount Wilson Observatory - close to Pasadena, California

Palomar Observatory - California

University of Arizona Steward Observatory

Allegheny Observatory - Pittsburgh

Mount Graham International Observatory (MGIO - part of Steward Observatory) - Home of (1) Vatican Advanced Technology Telescope (2) Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope (3) The Large Binocular Telescope (almost complete as of November, 2005) - Tours are available to MGIO. Check at Discovery Park, Safford, AZ

The Griffith Observatory - Los Angeles

Lowell Observatory - Flagstaff, AZ. This is where Clyde Tombaugh discovered Pluto in 1930 and where Robert Burnham, Jr toiled for many years to produce the three volume "bible" for amateur astronomers.

Mauna Kea Observatories - Hawaii

University of Texas McDonald Observatory - The annual Texas Star Party is held near here

Optical Observatories associated with Caltech - Pasadena, California

Dominion Astrophysical Observatory - Victoria, British Columbia

U. Virginia Leander McCormick Observatory - Charlottesville, Virginia

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Selected Orbiting Satellites and What They Do or Will Do

Note: bios in this section are for the most part linked to the Web Site of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific For satellite descriptions, also see January, 2006 issue of Sky and Telescope for descriptions of Spitzer, Chandra, Galaxy Evolution Explorer, and Swift

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) - the most famous of them all - from NASA

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) - from The Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) - from hubble.org

Because of the importanace of HST, we give here a short bio of Dr. Edwin Powell Hubble

James Webb Space Telescope - (JWST) the successor to the Hubble Space Telescope - Launch date 2011

Because of the importanace of the James Webb Space Telescope, we give here a short bio of James Webb. - from NASA

Spitzer Space Telescope fantastic images in the infrared

Because of the importanace of the Spitzer Space Telescope, we give here a short bio of Dr. Lyman Spitzer,Jr.

Chandra X-ray Observatory giving detailed views of the high energy cosmos

Because of the importanace of the Chandra X-ray Observatory, we give here a short bio of Dr. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

Swift Gamma Ray Burst Explorer looking at the largest explosions in the universe since the Big Bang

Galaxy Evolution Explorer - GALEX - looking at star birth

SOHO - Exploring the Sun - as Astronomy Magazine online puts it (December, 2005) : "To paraphrase Timex's slogan, SOHO has taken a beating but keeps on ticking."

Constellation X

DAWN - to learn about the early solar system by orbiting two asteroids

DEEP IMPACT - your first look inside a comet

Cassini-Huygens Mission to Saturn and Titan - looking at Saturn, its rings, and moons - a triumph for NASA and ESA

New Horizons - on to Pluto (about 2006 to 2015)

SATELLITES NOW ORBITING MARS AND THE MARS ROVERS

European Mars Express - European Space Agency - looking beneath the Martian surface

Mars Global Surveyor

Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter

Mars Odyssey

Like the Duracell Bunny these things keep going and going: NASA'S Spirit and Opportunity rove around Mars

More on these rovers from Cornell's Steve Squyres Mars Exploration Rovers

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Amateur Astronomy Clubs and Star Parties

ASTRONOMY CLUBS

The following is a sampling of astronomy clubs mainly in the U.S.

Clubs and Organizations from Sky and Telescope

Astronomy Club Websites - from NASA's Night Sky Network

Astronomy Club Websites ("The Astronomy White Pages")

Still another list of Astronomy Clubs - Worldwide

Columbus Astronomical Society

Cincinnati Observatory Center

Saguaro Astronomy Club - Phoenix area

Huachuca Astronomy Club - Sierra Vista, Arizona.

Peoria Astronomical Society - Illinois

Prairie Astronomy Club - Lincoln, Nebraska - associated with unique Hyde Memorial Observatory

Austin Astronomical Society - Texas

Rose City Astronomers - Portland, Oregon

STAR PARTIES

Star Parties listed by Sky and Telescope

Canadian Star Parties

go-astronomy dot com Star Party List

Chart Markers And More - List of Star Parties - 2005 and later

Texas Star Party - considered by many to be the best overall for its activities and seeing the night sky

Riverside Telescope Makers Conference (RTMC) - California

Oregon Star Party - on the east side of the Cascades, of course

Nebraska Star Party - located in the Nebraska Sand Hills - "NSP has established itself as the premier summer dark-skies star party"

Table Mountain Star Party - state of Washington near Ellensburg

Black Forest Star Party - at Cherry Springs State Park in Pennsylvania

Mason Dixon Star Party York County, Pennsylvania

Okie -Tex Star Party - in the most western part of the panhandle of Oklahoma

Stellafane Star Party - Vermont

Winter Star Party - Florida Keys

White Sands Star Party - close to Alamogordo, NM

Hidden Hollow Star Party - at the Warren Rupp Observatory in Northern Ohio

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Mostly NASA and JPL

NASA Home page

Listing of NASA Science Missions

On to the Moon and Mars!

Dust from a Comet and Interstellar Space - NASA's STARDUST

NASA - rebuttal to Apollo Hoax

NASA / JPL Space Calendar - giving links to many major astronomical events

HST NASA's Hubble Space Telescope

GRIN - GREAT IMAGES OF NASA - These pictures / files are large and allow you to download them and make high quality prints

NASA Photo Gallery

NASA Science Headline News

NASA'S National Space Science Data Center

NASA'S Apollo missions to the Moon

NASA'S Astronomy Picture of the Day Archive

NASA sends Cassini to Saturn

NASA tells you about all that space junk out there. Or as they prefer to call it Orbital Debris

Night Sky Network. Don't miss this link to JPL / NASA. Click here Then click on Club Directory and select a state or name.

Like the Duracell Bunny these things keep going and going: NASA'S Spirit and Opportunity rove around Mars

More on these rovers from Cornell's Steve Squyres Mars Exploration Rovers

NASA tells you about The Electromagnetic Spectrum

NASA: Testing Einstein

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Our Solar System

Bill Arnett 's Nine Planets

Calvin Hamilton's Views of the Solar System

University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) Solar System Website

Solar System as seen by NASA

BBC views the solar system

Fred Espenak's Eclipse Home Page

Origin of the Moon - Melosh

Chuck Wood's Moon - Compendium of Lunar Science and History

Lunar Meteorites - Meteorites that come from our Moon

Origin of Comets: The Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud

Origin of and definition of Asteroids

Difference Between Comets, Meteors and Asteroid

Asteroid Occultation - For individuals interested in asteroids passing in front of, and diminishing the light of, a star - (similar in concept to lunar and solar eclipses)

Near Earth Objects from NASA

The Rings Node of the Planetary Data System is devoted to archiving, cataloging and distributing scientific data sets relevant to planetary ring systems.

"Chasing the Moons of Jupiter" as seen through a telescope from Sky and Telescope. Scroll down the page and click on the words "Jupiter's Moons" contained in the caption of the third figure.

Retrograde motion demonstrated by movement of Mars. Scroll down a bit to see the action (when there, click on "refresh" in your browser to see the whole demo).

The Sunspot Cycle

Yes, Pluto really is a planet - from the observatory where Pluto was discovered

Earth Impact Database

One man's description of the Siberian Tunguska Asteroid event in 1908

What are the Northern Lights? from Norway

Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature - from U.S. Geological Survey

Find your latitude and longitude - go to "In the United States"

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Selected Links to Telescopes, Binoculars, Accessories and Software

Telescopes and Binoculars - If not sold directly, a list of dealers is generally given

The Telescope Review Web Site - Ed Ting

The Astronomy Yellow Pages

How Telescopes Work

Meade

Orion

Celestron

TeleVue

Questar

Vixen

Coronado - looking at the Sun

Takahashi

Astro-Physics

Stellarvue

Obsession Dobsonians

Canon Binoculars and Cameras

Fujinon - Binoculars

Oberwerk - binoculars

ACCESSORIES

Lumicon - filters and other accessories

Kendrick - Dew prevention Heaters and other accessories

Apogee Instruments - cameras

JMI - Carrying Cases and other items

SkyPointer - Green Laser Pointer

SBIG - take pictures of planets and DSOs

SOFTWARE

THESKY

Starry Nights

MEGASTAR Star Atlas

Cartes du Ciel Sky Charts

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Short Bios of Astronomers - and awards

Bruce Medalists from the Astronomical Society of the Pacific - Starting in 1898.

Famous Astronomers and Astrophysicists

Robert Burnham Jr. - of special interest to amateur astronomers

Gary Kronk's Whos Who in Comet History

Astronomer Biographies - from space.about.com

History of Astronomy - Persons

Notable Scientists - Physical Scientists - from info please

Yahoo Bios of Astronomers

Annual Awards from Astronomical Society of the Pacific (includes Bruce Medalists)

Grants and Prizes from the American Astronomical Society

International Astronomical Union Cosmology Prize

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Other Sites

Scale of the Universe - from Florida State University

The Great 1920 Debate on the Scale of Our Universe -
Shapley versus Curtis

A link to manufacturers of telescopes and binoculars

What's the weather like in Space?

Example of what an amateur astronomer can do with the right equipment and knowledge

Getting a star named after a loved one - but see bottom part of MacRobert's article - Names of the Stars - before you plunk down your money

Photo gallery - space.com

Jack Newton's Arizona Sky Village - for the amateur who wants to live astronomy virtually full time

The Star Hustler - Jack Horkheimer

Holidays and the Solstices and Equinoxes

Phil Plait's BAD ASTRONOMY

Lets Talk Stars with David Levy

All you wanted to know about Leap Year

All you wanted to know about the Leap Second

Star of Bethlehem - annotated Links from Griffith Observatory

Known Planetary Systems

Absolute Astronomy

Chandra from Harvard - lots of good stuff at this site

Pine Mountain Observatory - close to Bend. Oregon has one of the best astronomical outreach programs in the country

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Links to Links

Many or most astronomy websites have their own links. In addition to those given here, the following are links to webpage links of astronomy websites. There are thousands more on the Internet. These are intended to show samples of website link pages that are available.

AstroWeb: Astronomy/Astrophysics on the Internet Maintained by the AstroWeb Consortium, a collaboration involving 9 individuals at 7 institutions.

Physics and Astronomy on line

Links from MIT

AstronomyLinks Presented by OPT

Favorite Astronomy Links - from Sonoma State University, California

Astronomical Links

Astronomy Companies Links

Web Site Awards (Star Awards) from Griffith Observatory

Links from Baton Rouge Astronomical Society - Louisiana

Links to Planetary Nebula Sites and Outstanding Astronomical Sites from Doug Snyder, Palominas, AZ

Astronomical World Wide Web Resources Links - from The Space Telescope Science Institute

Links from the Huachuca Astronomy Club - Sierra Vista, Arizona

Links from the Saguaro Astronomy Club - Phoenix

Links fromThe Alamogordo Astronomical Club - Alamogordo, New Mexico

SEDS Caltech Astronomy Club Links

Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston Links

Boston University Astronomy Department Links

Glouster Area Astronomy Club Links - Massachusetts

Champaign Urbana Astronomical Society Links - Illinois

Decatur Area Astronomy Club Links - Illinois

The Chagrin Valley Astronomical Society Links - Ohio

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Galaxy Song
by
Monty Python

Click here to hear the following mp3 song

           Monty Python (The Meaning Of Life )

Whenever life gets you down, Mrs. Brown,
And things seem hard or tough,
And people are stupid, obnoxious or daft,

And you feel that you've had quite eno-o-o-o-o-ough,

Just remember that you're standing on a planet that's evolving
And revolving at nine hundred miles an hour,
That's orbiting at nineteen miles a second, so it's reckoned,
A sun that is the source of all our power.
The sun and you and me and all the stars that we can see
Are moving at a million miles a day
In an outer spiral arm, at forty thousand miles an hour,
Of the galaxy we call the 'Milky Way'.

Our galaxy itself contains a hundred billion stars.
It's a hundred thousand light years side to side.
It bulges in the middle, sixteen thousand light years thick,
But out by us, it's just three thousand light years wide.
We're thirty thousand light years from galactic central point.
We go 'round every two hundred million years,
And our galaxy is only one of millions of billions
In this amazing and expanding universe.
The universe itself keeps on expanding and expanding
In all of the directions it can whizz
As fast as it can go, at the speed of light, you know,
Twelve million miles a minute, and that's the fastest speed there is.
So remember, when you're feeling very small and insecure,
How amazingly unlikely is your birth,
And pray that there's intelligent life somewhere up in space,
'Cause there's bugger all down here on Earth.

(Many thanks for the above to Tom O'Grady who has a knack for putting things into perspective)

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These links have been compiled by Paul J. Grim of SEOAS. For comments or to let us know about broken links contact
PJGRIM at COLUMBUS dot RR dot COM

December 18, 2005